Heat Flux Density Converter

Convert between various units of heat flux density (e.g., W/m², Btu/(h·ft²), cal/(s·cm²)).

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Understanding Heat Flux Density

Heat flux density (or heat flux, or thermal flux) is the rate of heat energy transfer through a given surface per unit area. It quantifies the intensity of heating or cooling at a surface.

The SI unit for heat flux density is Watts per square meter (W/m²).

Common Heat Flux Density Units
Unit NameSymbolRelation to W/m² (Approx.)
Watt/square meterW/m²Base unit (1 W/m²)
Kilowatt/square meterkW/m²1000 W/m²
Watt/square centimeterW/cm²10000 W/m²
Btu (IT)/hour/square footBtuIT/(h·ft²)3.1546 W/m²
Calorie (IT)/second/square centimetercalIT/(s·cm²)41868 W/m²
Kilocalorie (IT)/hour/square meterkcalIT/(h·m²)1.163 W/m²